Mbarara University of Science and Technology, a pivot of higher education in Uganda, traces its roots back to October 1989. Initially housed within the repurposed Mbarara District Hospital’s School of Midwifery, the university was formally established through the Mbarara University of Science and Technology Statute 1989, enacted by the National Resistance Council. Under the leadership of its inaugural Vice Chancellor, Professor Frederick Ian Bantubano Kayanja and in collaboration with Cuban professors, MUST’s journey commenced with the Faculty of Medicine, admitting its first cohort of 43 students to pursue the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBChB) degree. 

Over the years, the university expanded its horizons, establishing the Faculties of Science and Development Studies, as well as the Institutes of Computer Science and Tropical Forest Conservation. By January 2012, MUST had grown significantly, nurturing a student population of 3,508. MUST has consistently demonstrated growth in infrastructure, faculty, student enrollment, partnerships, innovations, and academic achievements. Professor Celestino Obua, the second Vice Chancellor, left an enduring legacy through his contributions to research, grant acquisition, and publications during his ten-year tenure. In a historic appointment on August 2, 2024, Professor Pauline Byakika Kibwika became the university’s third Vice Chancellor, making history as the first female to lead MUST. As MUST continues to evolve, it remains steadfast in its dedication to producing skilled graduates who contribute meaningfully to Uganda’s development.